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Heritage Action
0%
Fiscal · 2026
League of Conservation Voters
100%
Environment · 2025
Ratings sourced from public scorecards published by each organization
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What verified constituents said on recent House bills
District sentiment reflects pre-vote positions from verified constituents. Rep vote alignment is computed from your locally cached voting record.
1997–1998 election cycle
Pro-Israel PAC Funding
$355,639
from FEC filings
PAC & Big-Donor Funded
0.0% from small donors · FEC
$517,648
Total Raised
$336,133
Total Spent
$212,696
Cash on Hand
Pro-Israel PAC Funding Breakdown
Contributing PACs (8)
J Street PAC
$187,689
AIPAC PAC
$8,150
NORPAC
$8,000
National PAC
$4,500
DMFI PAC
$4,000
Joint Action Committee
$2,050
Hudson Valley PAC
$750
Washington PAC
$500
Super PAC Spending (1)
J Street Action Fund
$140,000
Source: FEC filings. PAC data via Schedule B, IE data via Schedule E (support only). Tracks 20+ pro-Israel PACs.
Where the money comes from
PACs, corporations, unions & outside groups
National/state party funds
Top PAC & Organization Donors
1997–1998
TROST, J RONALD
$2,000
LITWIN, RUTH
$2,000
ZIEGELMAN, MARJORIE
$2,000
SUGARMAN, ROBERT PAUL
$2,000
STERN, MICHAEL
$2,000
Who funds your rep, and how they vote on those issues
Top Donors
BERGASSI, EDMUND
$1K
How They Voted (4 votes)
Based on FEC donor records and recent congressional votes. PAC categorization is approximate.
95%
Attendance
19,917 of 20,875 votes
0 / 12
Bills Enacted
0% enacted (119th Congress)
37%
Votes w/ Majority
34 of 92 recent votes
Far Left
Ideology
Political Position (GovTrack Analysis)
Stock Trading Disclosures
No recent stock trading disclosures found in our database. Members of Congress are required to report securities transactions within 45 days.
Members must report trades under the STOCK Act (2012).
Born June 13, 1947 in Brooklyn. Background: politician, lawyer.