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Born November 12, 1949 in Providence. Background: politician, lawyer.
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Pro-Israel PAC Funding
$338,094
career total · FEC filings
PAC & Big-Donor Funded
1.1% from small donors · FEC
$3,689,883
Total Raised
$2,269,789
Total Spent
$3,429,481
Cash on Hand
Pro-Israel PAC Funding Breakdown
Contributing PACs (15)
NORPAC
$113,886
AIPAC PAC
$84,134
National PAC
$25,000
Friends of Israel PAC
$21,500
J Street PAC
$15,810
Hudson Valley PAC
$15,250
World Alliance for Israel
$14,000
Washington PAC
$13,800
Joint Action Committee
$13,214
Desert Caucus
$10,000
Sun PAC
$5,000
DMFI PAC
$2,500
U.S. Israel PAC
$2,500
Heartland PAC
$1,250
To Protect Our Heritage PAC
$250
Source: FEC filings. PAC data via Schedule B, IE data via Schedule E (support only). Totals are career-to-date across all cycles, not just the current one. Tracks 20+ pro-Israel PACs. Why this tracker?
Where the money comes from
Individuals giving under $200
Individuals giving $200+, publicly disclosed
PACs, corporations, unions & outside groups
Top PAC & Organization Donors
2025–2026
WATERPAC - NATIONAL RURAL WATER ASSOC. POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE
$10,000
UNITED FOOD AND COMMERCIAL WORKERS INT'L UNION ACTIVE BALLOT CLUB
$10,000
TURQUOISE PAC
$10,000
SMART SOLUTIONS PAC
$10,000
PINEAPPLE PAC
$10,000
Excludes refunds & transfers (e.g. U.S. Treasury) and conduit committees (ActBlue/WinRed), which pass through individual donations.
Who funds your rep, and how they vote on those issues
Top Donors
UNITED FOOD AND COMMERCIAL WORKERS INT'L UNION ACTIVE BALLOT CLUB
$10K
BLACKROCK FUNDS SERVICES GROUP LLC POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE (BLACKROCK PAC)
$5K
INT'L UNION OF BRICKLAYERS AND ALLIED CRAFTWORKERS PAC
$5K
No votes found matching this issue category
Top Donors
HEALTH JOBS JUSTICE
$10K
CVS HEALTH PAC
$5K
NCTA - THE INTERNET AND TELEVISION ASSOCIATION POLITICAL ACTION COMMITEE (NCTA PAC)
$5K
How They Voted (1 vote)
Top Donors
AMERICAN FEDERATION OF TEACHERS, AFL-CIO COMMITTEE ON POLITICAL EDUCATION
$10K
INTERNATIONAL ASSN. OF FIREFIGHTERS INTERESTED IN REGISTRATION AND EDUCATION PAC
$5K
No votes found matching this issue category
Top Donors
MICROSOFT CORPORATION STAKEHOLDERS VOLUNTARY PAC - MSVPAC
$10K
AMAZON.COM SERVICES LLC SEPARATE SEGREGATED FUND (AMAZON PAC)
$4K
No votes found matching this issue category
Top Donors
NATIONAL APARTMENT ASSOCIATION POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE
$5K
No votes found matching this issue category
Top Donors
MACHINISTS NON PARTISAN POLITICAL LEAGUE OF THE INT'L ASSN. OF MACHINISTS & AEROSPACE WORKERS
$5K
No votes found matching this issue category
Top Donors
AMERICAN ISRAEL PUBLIC AFFAIRS COMMITTEE POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE
$5K
No votes found matching this issue category
Top Donors
WINE & SPIRITS WHOLESALERS OF AMERICA, INC. POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE
$5K
How They Voted (1 vote)
Top Donors
TRUCKING POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE OF THE AMERICAN TRUCKING ASSOCIATIONS, INC.
$4K
No votes found matching this issue category
Based on FEC donor records and recent congressional votes. PAC categorization is approximate.
99%
Attendance
13,246 of 13,321 votes
0 / 35
Bills Enacted
0% enacted (119th Congress) · typical for members: 1–2%
27%
Votes w/ Majority
27 of 100 recent votes
Far Left
Ideology
Political Position (GovTrack Analysis)
Stock Trading Disclosures
No recent stock trading disclosures found in our database. Members of Congress are required to report securities transactions within 45 days.
Members must report trades under the STOCK Act (2012).
Sources: GovTrack.us (attendance, bills, ideology, majority voting) · official roll call records · refreshed daily.
Heritage Action
0%
Fiscal · 2026
Ratings sourced from public scorecards published by each organization