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Born July 5, 1951 in Pontotoc. Background: public defender, military officer, lawyer.
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Pro-Israel PAC Funding
$360,703
career total · FEC filings
Heavily Institutional
5.8% from small donors · FEC
$9,850,511
Total Raised
$8,708,340
Total Spent
$2,994,749
Cash on Hand
Pro-Israel PAC Funding Breakdown
Contributing PACs (11)
AIPAC PAC
$216,298
NORPAC
$81,150
Republican Jewish Coalition PAC
$15,555
Friends of Israel PAC
$15,000
U.S. Israel PAC
$10,500
National PAC
$7,700
Sun PAC
$5,000
World Alliance for Israel
$5,000
Grand Canyon State Caucus
$2,500
To Protect Our Heritage PAC
$1,000
Heartland PAC
$1,000
Source: FEC filings. PAC data via Schedule B, IE data via Schedule E (support only). Totals are career-to-date across all cycles, not just the current one. Tracks 20+ pro-Israel PACs. Why this tracker?
Where the money comes from
Individuals giving under $200
Individuals giving $200+, publicly disclosed
PACs, corporations, unions & outside groups
Top PAC & Organization Donors
2023–2024
NORPAC
$322,000
OLIN CORPORATION GOOD GOVERNMENT FUND
$10,000
BALCH & BINGHAM LLP PAC
$10,000
MISSISSIPPI FARM BUREAU FEDERATION FURTHERING AGRICULTURE FOR RURAL MISSISSIPPIANS FUND PA
$10,000
HEWLETT-PACKARD PAC
$5,000
Excludes refunds & transfers (e.g. U.S. Treasury) and conduit committees (ActBlue/WinRed), which pass through individual donations.
Who funds your rep, and how they vote on those issues
Top Donors
MISSISSIPPI FARM BUREAU FEDERATION FURTHERING AGRICULTURE FOR RURAL MISSISSIPPIANS FUND PA
$10K
AMERICAN SOYBEAN ASSOCIATION PAC
$5K
ELECT - THE PAC OF THE ALABAMA FARMERS FEDERATION
$5K
No votes found matching this issue category
Top Donors
CONSUMER BANKERS ASSOCIATION PAC
$5K
CULAC THE PAC OF CREDIT UNION NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
$5K
AMERICAN BANKERS ASSOCIATION PAC
$5K
No votes found matching this issue category
Top Donors
TAFT STETTINIUS & HOLLISTER LLP PAC
$5K
INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF FIREFIGHTERS INTERESTED IN REGISTRATION AND EDUCATION PAC
$5K
No votes found matching this issue category
Top Donors
PHILLIPS 66 PAC
$5K
CHEVRON EMPLOYEES PAC
$5K
How They Voted (3 votes)
Top Donors
INTERNATIONAL WAREHOUSE LOGISTICS PAC
$5K
No votes found matching this issue category
Top Donors
AMERICAN MEDICAL ASSOCIATION PAC
$5K
How They Voted (5 votes)
Top Donors
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE
$5K
No votes found matching this issue category
Top Donors
VERIZON COMMUNICATIONS, INC. POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE
$5K
No votes found matching this issue category
Based on FEC donor records and recent congressional votes. PAC categorization is approximate.
98%
Attendance
14,284 of 14,597 votes
1 / 39
Bills Enacted
3% enacted (119th Congress) · typical for members: 1–2%
94%
Votes w/ Majority
89 of 95 recent votes
Far Right
Ideology
Political Position (GovTrack Analysis)
Stock Trading Disclosures
No recent stock trading disclosures found in our database. Members of Congress are required to report securities transactions within 45 days.
Members must report trades under the STOCK Act (2012).
Sources: GovTrack.us (attendance, bills, ideology, majority voting) · official roll call records · refreshed daily.
Club for Growth
68%
Fiscal · 2025
Heritage Action
76%
Fiscal · 2026
Ratings sourced from public scorecards published by each organization